Allergic rhinitis, better known as hay fever, is more of a problem at certain times of the year. This condition is caused by a malfunction in the immune system. The system recognizes harmless substances as intruders, known as allergens. The immune system responds by releasing histamine and other chemicals. The result is symptoms in several areas including the eyes and nose. Seasonal hay fever is often caused by pollen. On the other hand, the condition has many triggers including pet dander and mold. Further, smoke and strong odors can trigger the rhinitis.
Interestingly, some people have rhinitis that is not caused by allergies. These people have year-round symptoms including runny nose and nasal congestion. Allergic rhinitis symptoms include:
1. itching (throat, eyes, nose)
2. stuffy nose
3. sneezing
4. dark circles under the eyes
The Allergy Doctor in Evansville IN evaluates people with these symptoms. Schedule a consultation and Meet Dr. Smith, who has years of experience treating allergies. Allergists have specialized training to diagnose the allergens that trigger a patient’s condition. They take a history and usually recommend allergy testing. This involves skin or blood tests that identify allergy triggers. Once the Allergy Doctor in Evansville IN diagnoses triggers, a plan is identified to help with the condition. People who suffer from pollen allergies are advised to stay inside when the pollen count is high. The local weatherman usually gives the pollen count each morning during pollen season. Treatments include immunotherapy (allergy shots) which provide long-term relief for many people. Further, some patients may undergo sublingual immunotherapy. They take allergy tablets under the tongue rather than shots.
On the other hand, the Allergy Doctor in Evansville IN may prescribe medications for hay fever. Medications include nasal corticosteroid sprays, antihistamines or decongestant pills. Allergy sufferers are reminded that most medicines work best if taken before the pollen season starts. Take the medicine before you see any pollen, and it blocks the release of histamines. Therefore, allergy symptoms do not show up or are not as severe. Additionally, the National Allergy Bureau is another source for regular pollen counts. See the allergist and get through the pollen season with as little discomfort as possible.
